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  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Harvest Tour is Learning Opportunity for Farmers & Consumers Alike

    DCIM102GOPRO

    Harvest is underway in North Central Iowa, however, I’ve been spending as much talking about combining as I have actually spent in the field during the past two weeks.

    In last week’s blog, I wrote about the opportunity I had to visit Mason City schools and answer some great questions from sixth graders about #RealPigFarming and crops. My main message was to remind these middle school students, who are like sponges absorbing information, to keep an open mind when reading information. I reminded them to consider the source of information and to not take all printed material as fact.

    Over the weekend, I had the opportunity to spend time hosting a group of bloggers on our 4th Annual Franklin County Harvest Blogger’s Tour. Honestly, this is one event that I always look forward to as its main purpose is to showcase our county’s rich agricultural heritage and to help bridge the gap between farmers and consumers.

    This event has been held the first weekend of October since 2011. This year, bloggers begin arriving at the Country Heritage B&B on Friday afternoon. We then took them on a tour of the first farmer-owned, rural electricity generating plant. In the 1930s, only 10 percent of U.S. farms had electricity. Interestingly enough, this electric utility plant in rural Hampton was the first rural electric utility plant west of the Mississippi. We made history right here in our own backyard – and this was the first time I’d actually visited the museum myself! I had a great time walking through the REA Museum, which is full of fascinating things from the beginnings of electricity.

    Photo Credit to: BethAnnChiles.com
    Photo Credit to: BethAnnChiles.com

    From the REA Museum, the bloggers toured Beeds Lake State Park. This lake was constructed by manual labor during the Great Depression. One focal point of the park is the 170 foot-long spillway – built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s – that consists of horizontal layers of limestone that abruptly drops 40 feet. Another unique feature of Beeds Lake is the causeway near the lodge, providing more than one-third mile of shoreline fishing, as well as a convenient pathway for hikers and joggers.

    Larry_CarlsonTreeOur final stop on Friday evening was the Learning Tree Lodge at the Carlson Tree Farm. The Carlsons have built a very nice retreat in rural Franklin County, and there is no charge to use their comfortable learning center. Great food and wine tasting was combined with the entertainment Dennis has a reputation of providing. As a former county conservation officer, he always teaches us something new about nature. We had the the opportunity to taste roasted meal worms… did I mention the wine tasting? Yes, Franklin County is home to Townsend Winery!

    Saturday morning started early. We arrived on the Franklin County Fairgrounds at 8 AM where we toured our county’s farm museum. Many questions were asked and answered about the history of farming while we looked at old farm equipment. Every time I go through this building, I see something I had not noticed before. There’s such so much to see! It was a great stop.

    From the fairgrounds, our busload of bloggers went downtown to shop the Hampton specialty stores. I had to head out to do my chores, but from the pictures posted, it looks like the shoppers had a good time. With shopping bags in hand, they boarded the buses for a trip to Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds, with headquarters on a Franklin County Century Farm.

    DCIM102GOPRO

    John and Shannon are the third generation of Lathams to manage the family-owned seed business. They have added hybrid seed corn and Hi‑Tech forage to the product lineup, providing farmers with even more choices for their fields. Bloggers enjoyed learning how the Lathams contract with local farmers to produce seed beans, which are then brought to their plant in Alexander upon harvest. Controlling the handling of the soybeans from harvest through conditioning and bagging is what the Latham believes is key to their reputation for quality seed.

    Following a soybean facility tour, we all enjoyed celebrating October #Pork Month with succulent loin sandwiches and Val Plagge’s Sweet & Spicy Hog Wild Baked Beans. While we enjoyed our delicious lunch, we also enjoyed a presentation about the North Iowa Ag in the Classroom group. Just four women talk to 10,000 kids a year about farming! Even though we live in a rural state, we learned that some North Iowa school kids believe corn stalks are bamboo. These ladies provide classroom materials about #RealPigFarming, ethanol production and soil conservation to name a few. All are important topics – topics that are greatly misunderstood by many adults.

    Photo Credit to DonnaHup.com
    Photo Credit to DonnaHup.com

    As enjoyable as all of these tours were, the highlight of the weekend was definitely the combine rides! Saturday afternoon we traveled to Roy and Jeanie Arends’ farm. Although the soybeans were a little wet from all the rain we’ve had, Roy used it as an opportunity to explain why his ground needed to be tiled. This turned in to quite a question and answer session! Roy’s son, Andrew, even explained about GMOs.

    Half of the blogger group stayed at the Arend’s farmer and half went to Ian and Val Plagge’s farm to combine some corn. Val even gave bloggers the chance to visit their pigs.

    All of these tours and visits led to great understanding and some really interesting blog posts! Follow along with the hashtag #FranklinCoHarvest on Twitter and Facebook for a great recap from these bloggers:

    • Corn, Beans, Pigs and Kids
    • Donna Hup
    • It’s Just Life – Finding the Extraordinary in the Ordinary
    • Jeni Eats
    • Sawdust and Embryos
    • The Walking Tourists

    Thanks to everyone who participated this year! It was an honor to help host this group of enthusiastic bloggers. Not only do they share their experiences here in Franklin County with many more people, but we have an opportunity to learn from them, too. It was another successful weekend, and I’m proud to have been a part of it.

    Related Links:

    • Field Fare & Family Fun Abound in Franklin County
    • Bloggers Tour Proves the Power of Internet
    • Small Steps Lead to Amazing Journey

    Larry Sailer, Musings of a Pig Farmer

    October 7, 2014
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Brown Bag Lunch Funds County 4-H Scholarships

    4Hmeal flyer

    October 5-11 is National 4-H Week, so club members and alumni across the U.S. will be sharing their success stories and encouraging others to “join the club.” Even if you were never in 4-H – and you’re past the age of joining – you can still get involved locally.

    Join us Wednesday, Oct. 8, for a $5 lunch at the Fareway parking lot. Our goal is to have burgers grilled and ready for pickup almost as fast as any fast food drive-thru! Special thanks to the Franklin County Pork Producers and Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds, as well as Fareway grocery store, for their support of this fundraising event that supports scholarships in our county. We’ll start serving at 11 AM and will serve until 1 PM – or until we run out!

    We’ve guaranteed 600 burgers with the option to purchase more, so I’m praying that Mother Nature cooperates and we have another strong turnout to support this important cause.

    While there are many important causes being celebrated this month, 4-H is near and dear to my heart. (Yes, I’m still pledging my hands to larger service for my community and my world.) I have first-hand experience with the program as a 10-year member of the Coldwater Country Cousins 4-H Club in Butler County; as a state 4-H award winner; as a former member of the Iowa 4-H Council; as a former trustee for the Iowa 4-H Foundation; and as a current member of the Franklin County 4-H Foundation.

    Through 4-H, I made friends with other 4-Hers who shared my same interests. Twenty-five years later, I’m still networking with 4-H friends from across the state! 4-H made a positive impact on my life and help me discover my love for journalism. Because of that, I’ve been lucky enough to enjoy every job I’ve ever held.

    I want others to have the opportunity to discover their passions through 4-H. I also want them to let 4-H lead them to career success. For example, recently I had the opportunity to serve on a panel with other distinguished 4-H alumni and area business owners. We talked about how 4-H helps you prepare for the future. Business owners shared what they’re looking for in employees, and students were encouraged to ask questions. Following our discussion, students participated in mock interviews. Putting yourself in an interview situation takes you out of your comfort zone, so I commend the students who participated in this event. Experiences like this are also why I’m proud that both of our children are 4-H members, too.

    Join @LathamSeeds in showing pride and support of the 4-H program this week through social media using the hash tags #Iam4H and #4HWeek.

    4Hmeal-flyer

    Team Latham

    October 6, 2014
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    4-H Experience Leads to Lifetime Love

    Soap molds
    Goats make the best pets!” says Sara Goemaat. “They have sweet personalities. Actually, they’re a lot like dogs, and you can even train them to lead. They’re just so lovable.
    Goats make the best pets!” says Sara Goemaat. “They have sweet personalities. Actually, they’re a lot like dogs, and you can even train them to lead. They’re just so lovable.

    Sara Goemaat was raised on a family farm about three miles northeast of Belmond in North Central Iowa. As many youth do, she moved away from home upon graduating from high school. Sara then earned both bachelors and masters degrees in Ag Education from Iowa State University. She and her husband enjoyed their time in the city but yearned to return to their rural roots.

    Today Sara and her husband, Dan, are harvesting their first crop in partnership with Sara’s parents, Larry and Karla Pals. Sara also works at the hospital, and then spends nights and weekends hobby farming. She and her mom, Karla Pals, enjoy raising La Mancha dairy goats. Currently, they have a tribe of 10. They turn the milk into tasty treats and moisturizing soaps. They also enjoy gardening and canning the fruits of their labor, so late summer and early fall finds them spending hours in the kitchen.

    “My mom has always canned,” said Sara. “When Dan and I moved into our first place (it was an apartment), I wanted a big garden. I planted a lot of seed but jalepenos were the only thing the deer wouldn’t eat! Because I had so many peppers, I started making pepper jelly and then one thing led to the next.”

    Today Sara sells a variety of jams and jelly including apple jelly, cranberry pepper jelly, sweet pepper jelly, and onion jelly. Her mom makes apple butter and basil jelly.

    Fresh Goat Cheese with her Crazy Cranberry Pepper Jelly. Recipe for the Goat Cheese is Below.
    Fresh Goat Cheese with her Crazy Cranberry Pepper Jelly. Recipe for the Goat Cheese is Below.

    Their jam business is growing based mostly on word-of-mouth advertising and a few booths at craft shows. Thanks to Pinterest, there’s been a renewed interested in canning and home cooking. Do-it-yourself projects are today’s hottest trend; Americans obsession with DIY leads to renewed interest in gardening and home redecorating projects, too.

    “My nickname was ‘Grandma’ in school because I have always loved sewing, gardening and canning,” says Sara. “When I was in third and fourth grades, I’d go on sewing weekends with my grandma. Now my friends think my hobbies are cool. Lately I’ve been sewing fabric diapers for my friends’ babies. I’ve also made curtains and pillows for our house, as well as recovered chairs.”

    A member of the Iowa Hawkeyes 4-H Club, Sara says her favorite project areas were horticulture and livestock. Her mom was the club’s leader. Now Sara, her mom, and Sara’s sister-in-law are all club co-leaders.

    “Goat numbers are increasing as a 4-H project area today, but when I was a 4-H member, there wasn’t a goat category,” explains Sara. “I entered my goat in the pet category and was thrilled to take home Reserve Grand Champion Pet as a 5th grader.”

    While Sara has raised goats since she was a youngster, it was during college she met Butch Sowers from Nevada that really fueled her passion for dairy goats. She spent a year helping show goats for several families and was then gifted a doe. That got her start, and now she enjoys showing at the Iowa Dairy Goat Association’s show and at the Iowa State Fair.

    “We’re trying to keep our goat numbers to a level that allows us to make the best use of their milk. My mom makes cheese, and we’ve made ice cream for our own enjoyment. We also make soaps that we sell,” says Sara.

    soap molds

    Amazing Grace soapBefore selling her soaps, Sara did a lot of research online. She found a cold process but the soap had to sit for six weeks. Then she found a crockpot recipe that allows you to use that soap the next day. She said it was intimidating to first calculate the correct proportion of lye to milk and oils. She also had to learn how to regulate the temperature to keep the soap the desired color.

    The Amazing Grace Milk Shoppe soaps are all unscented, which is especially good news for people with allergies and sensitive skin. The only fragrance comes from additives including milk, honey and oatmeal. Goat soap has been shown to help people with acne, eczema and psoriasis. Plus, the natural glycerin in this soap keeps one’s skin moisturized and nourished.

    “I wanted a meaningful name for my soap. One day I was listening to the radio and heard “Amazing Grace” playing. Whenever I hear that song, I think of my mom because it’s her favorite,” says Sara. “Moms are just so special, and my mom has always been so supportive. So I decided ‘Amazing Grace’ would be the perfect name and then I added ‘milk shoppe’.”

    You can buy soaps from the Amazing Grace Milk Shoppe by messaging Sara or visit The Market at Enchanted Acres pumpkin patch, 1071 250th Street, Sheffield.

    LadieChocoPie

     

    Team Latham

    October 3, 2014
    Dairy, Desserts, General, Recipes
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Tips to Maximize Bushels during Soybean Harvest

    GaryG 9 17beans

     

    Latham® dealer Kyle Geske starting harvest on Latham L00938RR soybeans
    Latham® dealer Kyle Geske starting harvest on Latham L00938RR soybeans

    Harvesting soybeans on a timely basis should be every farmer’s goal. Yields are maximized when each field is harvested at 13% moisture and combines are adjusted properly from the start. That being said, I’ve been asked numerous times just what the yield loss is when moisture falls below 13% and how to prevent soybeans from “shattering.”

    Let’s tackle the first part of the question right away: “What is my yield loss when soybeans come in below 13%?” A recent article published by Gary Zoubek and Chuck Burr from the University of Nebraska Extension states the following:

    Moisture at Harvest

    % Yield Lost

    12%

    1.14

    11%

    2.25

    10%

    3.30

    9%

    4.40

    8%

    5.43

    Using this information, a field yielding 75 bushels per acre harvested at 9% results in 3.3 fewer bushels per acre than if it would have been harvested at 13%. You will lose $33 per acre if the soybean market is at $10 per bushel!

    Because life isn’t always perfect and we sometimes are prohibited from harvesting exactly at 13% moisture, here are a few simple suggestions that can help you put more in the hopper:

      • Begin harvesting soybeans at 14% or even 15% moisture, depending on your plans for the grain. If you are taking it directly to the elevator at harvest, ask the maximum moisture they will accept. If you are storing the grain in a bin, make certain you have fans for adequate ventilation/drying.
      • When harvesting at higher moistures, you will most likely run into tougher or even green stems. Adjust your combine and operate at reduced speeds to match the conditions of your field. NOTE: You’ll probably need to adjust your combine and your speed several days each day!
      • When possible, harvest under optimum conditions. We all know that soybeans pick up moisture overnight, especially if there is a heavy dew. They also lose moisture as the day progresses, when the humidity is low, when daytime temperatures are warm and when there is even a slight breeze. Avoid harvesting during hot afternoons when you stand to lose the most moisture.

    Another tip for harvesting soybeans on a timely basis is to spread out the maturities. Keep this in mind now as when selecting your soybean seed for next year. Don’t place “all of your eggs in one basket” when it comes to selecting the maturity of soybean seed.

    Moving on to the second part of the question stated in the first paragraph: “How can I keep soybeans from shattering?” “Shattering” implies that something is wrong or abnormal. However, I truly believe it’s natural for a pod to split open and soybeans fall to the ground because these plants were created to spread their seeds and propagate! To prevent “shattering,” spread out your maturities so you may harvest your soybeans in a timely manner.

    Wishing you a safe and productive harvest!

    Webspec Admin

    October 2, 2014
    Crop, Fall, General, Season, Soybeans
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Harvest Underway in Latham Country

    GaryG 10 1

    TuckcombineAbove average temperatures pushed crops toward maturity this past week. Silage and hay harvest are wrapping up. Farmers across Latham Country are harvesting soybeans primarily, and some corn, as conditions allow. #Harvest14 came to a halt when rain fell in many areas last night and into today. For an update on progress by region, click here.

    Team Latham

    October 1, 2014
    Fall, General, Season
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Today’s Kids Must Develop Critical Thinking Skills

    Larry in the classroom.jpg
    Yesterday Larry Sailer shared his farm story with 6 classes of sixth graders. Today he’s heading back into the classroom!
    Yesterday Larry Sailer shared his farm story with 6 classes of sixth graders. Today he’s heading back into the classroom!

    Late last week I was contacted by our Ag in the Classroom staff from North Iowa Ag in the Classroom about a book being used in the Mason City sixth grade as a textbook. This nonfiction book by Micheal Pollan, entitled Omnivore’s Dilemma, is being used for every class – even art!

    At first blush, it sounds like this book would be about all the food choices available in America. But that’s not the case! Omnivore’s Dilemma is filled with half-truths and misinformation. For example, Pollan implies that government subsidies force farmers to grow corn and Americans are becoming obese because corn is “hidden” in so many food products.

    Pollen’s book also states that people are half made up of corn. Now this simply isn’t true! Using basic math, one can deduce this isn’t possible since the average human body is composed 60 percent of water. And that’s a fact! (Let fact, no fear, determine food acceptance. I support agriculture that improves the quality and quantity of food available.)

    Thanks to Pollan’s nonfiction writing and the concern this “textbook” has caused among farmers and those who work with North Iowa’s Ag in the Classroom program, I found myself facing a dilemma… Should I combine my soybeans or head into the classroom?

    Because I whole-heartedly believe we must connect farming and food to the classroomx, yesterday I found myself getting behind the wheel of my pickup rather than my combine. It honestly felt privileged to talk with six classes of sixth graders yesterday. My main message was to remind these middle school students, who are like a sponge absorbing information, to keep an open mind when reading information. I reminded them to consider the source of information and to not take all printed material as fact.

    I also encouraged them to ask farmers question about why they do what they do. As you might expect, I got a lot of questions from them! These kids asked really thoughtful and engaging questions.

    One young person asked, “If you think you’re going to lose money, why do you go ahead and plant your crops?”

    “How do farmers get such big equipment?”

    What kind of education does it take to become a farmer?

    These kids had so many good questions! Another girl asked if I name my pigs. That opened up a conversation about the difference between pets and food production. We talk about the cycle of life and how some animal’s purpose in life is to become food. That’s natural. It happens in nature, too.

    Conversations like this with non-farmers help us find common ground. I consider telling my farm’s story and educating consumers – even future consumers – to be a very important part of my operation. That’s why today I’ll be getting my pickup truck again, driving about 45 minutes north, and spending another full day talking to more students.

    We all must keep sharing our farm story. It’s quite apparent other sources of information are getting into our schools, and that information might not be accurate!

    Larry Sailer, Musings of a Pig Farmer

    September 30, 2014
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Try & Buy Farm-Fresh Foods at Sunday’s Farm Crawl

    FreshOnTheFarm Map
    After we cut it and it was too heavy for 1 man to lift, we were sad we didn't let it keep growing.
    With more than 30 varieties, you’ll find everything from mini to giant pumpkins at Enchanted Acres in Sheffield.

    Nothing compares to tomatoes or watermelon ripened on the vine. Baked apples and pumpkin butter taste better when made from scratch, using locally grown products. Fresh baked bread, rolls and muffins don’t even need butter to make them taste better.

    Get a taste of wholesome goodness for yourself! Franklin County Iowa is hosting its 2nd Annual Fresh on the Farm event, Sunday, Sept. 28, from noon to 6 PM. Sample homegrown foods as you ramble across the county side, stopping at these three host farms: Enchanted Acres, Carlson Learning Tree Lodge and Koenigs Acres.

    “Fresh on the Farm is a series of free, on- farm tours that provide the public an opportunity to meet local farmers, learn about their farms, sample the foods they grow and purchase their products,” says Jan Libby, coordinator, Healthy Harvest of North Iowa. “Each farm will have products for sale, so visitors are encouraged to pack a cooler and shop along the route.”

    Consumers are invited to shop the route in any order they please as this is a “come and go” event. Each host site will feature additional local producers:

      1. Carlson Tree Farm, 867 130th Street, Hampton. Dennis and Cathy Carlson owners.Sample and buy fresh chickens, eggs, aronia berries, grilled goat and bison meat. Try whole wheat buns and flour made from Carlson’s homegrown wheat. Talk to an ostrich grower about how healthy the meat is. Buy and sample fresh in season vegetables and fruit with another local grower. Ask about their CSA gardens. View the tree farm and Learning Tree Lodge. There will baby goats for the kids to pet and whether goats for sale. Be sure to buy Cathy’s fresh, delicious sugar cookies!
      2. Enchanted Acres, 1017 250th Street, Sheffield. Shannon Latham, owner.Enchanted Acres creates magical experiences for the whole family! Enjoy our entertaining goats, rabbits and chickens. Our playground offers endless entertainment. Crunch through the leaves as you walk through trails in our woods. Most of all, be sure to pick your own pumpkins! More than 30 varieties of specialty pumpkins were planted this spring. Pumpkin decorating classes will be offered. Plus, winemakers from Train Wreck Winery will be on hand to offer samples. We’ll also be featuring HenCliff Honey. You’ll have the opportunity to sample and buy bread, dip mixes, homemade jams plus fresh pumpkin butter and apple butter. We’ll also offer an array of fresh produce for sale including apples, spaghetti squash and various baking squashes. Be sure to reserve your locally farm-raised chickens, which will be ready in about 4 weeks.
      3. Koenig’s Acres, 1510 110th Street, Hampton. Matt and Karen Koenig, owners.Check out what Matt intends to raise in the stock tanks. Find out which farmers markets Karen attends. Tour the gardens and sample the Koenigs’ produce. Townsend Winery will also be on-site with samples and wine to purchase. Emily Pfaltzgraf will have bison meat to sample and buy. There will also be fresh chickens, honey, jam, and in-season produce for sale. Be sure to ask about Karen’s CSA and how you can be part of it!

    FreshOnTheFarm_Map

    “Fresh on the Farm in Franklin County” is sponsored in part by Healthy Harvest of North Iowa, Iowa State University Extension and Franklin County Tourism.

    After eating your way around the county and buying fresh produce, you might be feeling adventurous enough to try some new recipes. My new favorite lunch recipe is the Apple Orchard Panini from the Iowa Girl Eats blog. I make it with my homemade apple butter and top it with Provolone since there’s not a Trader Joe’s nearby.

    This fall I’m planning to make Crockpot Pumpkin Chili. I’m intrigued by this recipe for Butternut Squash Lasagna, but I’m not sure my kids will actually eat it. (Guess there’s only one way to find out!) Donna Aldinger’s Squash & Sausage Soup is another favorite dish for this time of year. Plus, Katie Olthoff’s Lemon Garlic Turkey Rotini with Zucchini is fun to say and equally fitting for the fall season!

    Today I’m going to share with you another fittingly fall, one-dish recipe that my friend Sue made when we visited her family. (She served it with the best Wheat Blueberry Bread.) What’s your favorite way to enjoy fall flavors? I’d love it if you’d share a recipe with me, too!

    Team Latham

    September 26, 2014
    General, Recipes, Sides
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Note Effects of Frost and Plan Accordingly for Harvest

    Frost damage Soybean2

    Weather is always a concern for farmers – and rightly so. Weather accounts for 70 bushels per acre, or 27 percent, of total yield! In research conducted by Dr. Fred Below, Professor of Plant Physiology at the University of Illinois, weather ranks as the most important factor affecting corn yield.

    Corn and soybean crops across Latham Country were affected by a mid-September frost. Effects of the frost appear to be highly variable based on local climate conditions, crop maturity, and topographical features.

    frost damage Soybean2If you haven’t yet already done so, now is the time to scout crops affected by frost and prioritize fields for harvest. The amount of damage to corn from a frost or killing freeze depends largely upon two factors: (1) How cold it gets and for how many hours; and (2) The plant’s stage of development.

    When grain filling is stopped by frost/freeze damage, the grain itself is often impacted. Test weights are often impacted, and kernels tend to be softer and more susceptible to mechanical and drying damage.  Misshapen and broken kernels impact air movement through dryers and storage bins, increasing the potential for losses at those stages as well.

    When accessing frost damage in soybeans, watch for these characteristics:

      • Green or elongated yellow soybeans that shrink to smaller than normal size after drying.
      • Reduced oil content and quality.
      • Higher moisture level (by 1% to 2%) than indicated by a moisture meter.
      • Slower field dry-down.

    Take note of crop damage and prioritize fields accordingly. Focus first on fields that are exhibiting lodging or are at the greatest risk of lodging. Rank and then harvest the fields where stalk lodging or stalk rot is the worst. Hybrid maturity and crop residue management should take a backseat to weak stalks.

    Stalk quality problems often are not apparent until mid- to late September in years where crop development is delayed. Monitor corn fields for compromised stalk strength or the development of severe stalk rots, and adjust your harvest schedules accordingly. Harvest these fields early in the season to avoid the consequences of severe stalk lodging.

    Prioritizing corn fields for harvest is always important. This year it may be even more so as there were so many variables affecting crop growth and development from planting through harvest. There are some areas that received enough rainfall, so the crop is growing fairly evenly across the field.

    In a wet spring like we experienced, roots – or lack thereof – can be a real issue. Stalks could be weaker and the plants may be smaller in very wet or ponded areas of fields. Wet soils are more of a significant factor with bad roots or root lodging, and that would affect harvest decisions.

    Webspec Admin

    September 25, 2014
    Fall, Frost, General, Season, Weather
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Attention Turns to Harvest

    GaryG 9 17beans
    Latham® dealer Kyle Geske starting harvest on Latham L00938RR soybeans
    Latham® dealer Kyle Geske starting harvest on Latham L00938RR soybeans

    Our season of extremes continue. This past week we experienced extreme temperature differences, as temperatures at one point as low as 33 degrees but daytime highs reached 90 degrees in Northwest Iowa.  This past weekend also brought another rain event – or two – to the area. Top soil moisture is 80% adequate, and subsoil moisture is 79% adequate.

    Although last week’s early frost nipped immature crops, 76% of Iowa’s corn and 74% of our state’s soybean crop are in good to excellent condition. Click here to see how crops are faring by region across Latham’s six-state marketing footprint.

    Team Latham

    September 24, 2014
    Fall, General, Season
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    What’s the Price of Income Equality?

    Larrypigfarmer

    LarrypigfarmerI’ve been reading articles about income inequality, covering a wide array of topics, since the economy crashed in 2008. Wall Street has been picketed. The minimum wage is too low. Rich people are simply hoarding all the money. But in The Des Moines Register on Tuesday, Sept. 16, a front page-article by Mike Kilen explained how the Ag economy has contributed to growth in the rich-poor gap.

    The story doesn’t out right blame farmers for causing this gap, but I did take it to be the underlying theme of the story. Admittedly, that’s my perception of the article. Kilen includes information from Iowa State University sociologist David Peters that three Iowa counties are in the nation’s top 10 for inequality of income growth. That’s not surprising as farming had a pretty good run from 2000-2012 while the economy, as a whole, did not. Logic tells me that this would make a spread.

    Is it the farmers’ fault? Should the farmers be “fair” and share the gains made?

    Before you answer “yes,” remember that farming goes in cycles. Farming was great in the 1970s, and then in the 1980s, we experienced a farm depression that took out many farmers. Those who survived were usually ended up farming more ground. Do the math: There are fewer farmers but the same amount of land is being farmed. Of course, the farmers are “bigger.” Is it their fault? Of course not! That’s how a capitalistic society functions.

    These farmers took a risk by taking on more land, and they’ve enjoyed some good times. The last five years have been probably some of the best ever for farmers who were raising crops or livestock with strong market prices and were doing a decent job of controlling their business expenses.

    Now, however, the cycle has turned. The price I can sell my soybeans and field corn for today is below the cost of production. My income this year will be well below minimum wage. It probably will be a negative income! Does anyone who stands to make a profit this year want to share his income with me? I’m sure there will be people standing in line, waiting to give their money to me, right? Not!

    “It’s difficult to imagine the economic mindset of those who consider that government forcing an increase in the minimum wage can bring about improved prosperity,” was posted today on one of my friend’s Facebook pages yesterday.

    Let’s ask ourselves if question: If economic prosperity through minimum wage levels promises such an advantage, why not mandate a minimum wage of $100 per hour or higher?

    Those who see government as the great provider can’t seem to grasp the emptiness of their vision! Numerous attempts have been made to for the U.S. government to become all-powerful, the end-all and be-all. The results have been devastating, yet so many Americans continue to promote these failed beliefs.

    Our country is headed in the direction of socialism. We want everyone to be equal… I see this in kids’ contests where every kid gets a ribbon or prize. I see it in this article in The Register article, indicating that all Iowans should have equal net worth.

    Let’s examine why the net worth gap is spreading in Iowa. First of all, land values have increased significantly. The incomes of some farmers have followed, but not nearly as much as one might think because a lot of this value is only on paper.

    Commodity prices, on the other hand, greatly impact the amount of disposable income farmers have to purchase new machinery and equipment and to build buildings or buy land. The more money there is made in farming, the more money gets released into the U.S. economy. But it takes more than that.

    We must find the will for everyone to achieve. We need better jobs. We need to get people trained and educated to do those jobs! When I was running my construction business, one of my biggest constraints was finding people with the skills and “will” to work. Even the social fabric of our society played a role. Many employees would work until the state paperwork for child support caught up with them, and then they did not show up to work. I visited with a friend last week who is still involved in the construction, and his biggest challenge is finding people willing to do the work.

    The spread in wealth brings to mind the story of Jack Ma, an entrepreneur from China. His company, Alibaba, went public last week. He worked hard and took a chance. He also had the knowledge and talent. Jack is now worth billions. Should we take away his incentive to dream big?

    I know… Let’s allow tax policy to level the playing field as Senator Tom Harkin likes to say. After all, the Government is here to help you! I keep reading about all the programs USDA has to help the disadvantaged farmers get started.

    Half of the people in this country are being subsidized by the other half! Keep this up, and we will take away even the most energetic worker’s will to succeed. If you take from one who is working and give to the one who isn’t working, doesn’t that limit the amount of work being done by both groups?

    “When everybody owns something, nobody owns it, and nobody has a direct interest in maintaining or improving its condition. That is why buildings in the Soviet Union — like public housing in the United States — look decrepit within a year or two of their construction.”

    Larry Sailer, Musings of a Pig Farmer

    September 23, 2014
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
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