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  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Rhonda Wedeking Interview Part 3

    Rhonda Wedeking of KICD Radio in Spencer, Iowa, joined the Latham Freedom of Independence Ride on Saturday, Aug. 31.  She spoke with John Latham, president of Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds, about the company’s new corn hybrids with GenuityTM SmartStax and Agrisure® 3000GT technology.  She also interviewed Steve Sopher, operations manager, about the exciting new GenuityTM Roundup Ready 2 YieldTM soybean technology.  Clips from those radio interviews may be downloaded now for your listening pleasure.

    Click to listen to Part 3 of Rhonda Wedeking’s interview:
    [display_podcast]

    Team Latham

    September 5, 2009
    Agronomics, Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Degree Days are a critical driver of crop development

    Iowa State University raises some good points about the delayed crop development that we’ve experienced this season. The 2009 season, in some areas, is mirroring the 2008 growing season. Many crops experienced several stress factors including wet, cool growing conditions, hail and strong winds.

    Last season top corn hybrids throughout the industry experienced stalk lodging, so we’ll want to keep that in mind as harvest approaches. Continue to monitor your fields and note areas where there are hybrids with stalks that have been bruised by bad weather or where there are weaker stalks due to the growing conditions. Plan to harvest those areas first for a more successful harvest season.

    Rich Pope of the Department of Plant Pathology and Elwynn Taylor from the Department of Agronomy at Iowa State University released this article recently that could be of help to farmers in evaluating performance this harvest season.

    2009 Season in Degree Days through Late August

    Degree days are a critical driver of crop development, and 2009 certainly illustrates that point. Wet soils and cool early season temperatures delayed some plantings and also delayed the development of crops that were planted on time. The early vegetative stages were slowed by cooler-than-normal temperatures, then July arrived with a remarkably un-summerlike chill that lasted the whole month.

    Crop stages remained stagnant for three weeks, with corn silking and soybean pod set both delayed by ten days to two weeks in most areas. Because the weather is one major variable that we cannot change, but only observe and take action based on those observations, comparing 2009 with previous years is at least interesting, if not instructive for harvest-season planning.

    The graph below illustrates the march of departures from long-term average degree day accumulations for 2009 and selected other years. The graph depicts the three most recent seasons; includes 1992, 2003 and 2004- three years that have compared with 2009, and 1994- a year that generated remarkably good yields.

    Growing Degree Days in highlighted years

    John Latham, President

    September 2, 2009
    Agronomics, Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin – Week Ending Aug. 8

    Here’s the latest planting update excerpted from the Aug. 11 USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service bulletin (for week ending Aug. 8):

    Corn: Acreage at or beyond the silking stage reached 89 percent by week’s end, 2 points behind last year and masthead_logo17 points slower than the 5-year average. Crop development was at or behind in all States except Colorado, where 27 percent of the crop began silking during the week, leaving progress 9 points ahead of the average. Meanwhile, 24 percent of the Nation’s crop was at or beyond the dough stage, 4 points behind last year and 22 points, or over 1 week, behind normal. The biggest delays were evident in Illinois and Indiana, where progress was more than 2 weeks behind the 5-year average. Acreage in the dent stage, at 5 percent, was 1 point behind last year and 9 points behind normal. Denting had not yet begun in most of the Corn Belt, but was ahead of the 5-year average in Texas. Overall, 68 percent of the corn crop was rated in good to excellent condition, unchanged from a week ago, but 1 point better than last year.

    Soybeans: Nationally, 86 percent of this year’s soybean crop was at or beyond the blooming stage, 1 point behind last year and 7 points behind the average. Blooming was active across much of the growing region; however, progress remained at or behind the 5-year average in all estimating States. Pod set was evident in 55 percent of the crop by August 9, two points behind last year and 17 points behind normal. The crop in Illinois, Michigan, and North Dakota experienced lags of 34 points or more, leaving progress over 1 week behind normal. Overall, 66 percent of the soybean crop was rated in good to excellent condition, down 1 point from last week, but 3 points better than a year ago.

    Team Latham

    August 12, 2009
    Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Another round of storms strikes Latham territory

    Hardin County, Iowa was struck hard Sunday morning with a round of storms that took a heavy toll on area crops.  The storm’s path was between 5 and 7 miles wide and 20 to 25 miles long.  Winds upwards of 70 miles an hour brought baseball sized hail that proved devastating to corn and soybean fields and buildings in the Hardin county area.  Below are some photos taken of a customer’s field and farmstead just north of Pine Lake Golf Course near Steamboat Rock, Iowa.

    Corn after Baseball Sized Hail HitCorn Field after August Hailstorm Steamboat Rock, IowaSteamboat Rock, Iowa farm post hailstorm

    Gary Geske

    August 11, 2009
    Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin – Week Ending July 25

    Here’s the latest planting update excerpted from the July 28 USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service bulletin (for week ending July 25):masthead_logo1

    Corn: Silking advanced 24 points during the week, leaving progress, at 55 percent complete, on par with last year, but 21 points behind the 5-year average. Under ideal growing conditions, development was most rapid in the Corn Belt. Thirty-four percent of the crop began silking in Iowa and Minnesota during the week, while 27 percent of the crop in Illinois reached the silking stage. Meanwhile, 7 percent of the Nation’s corn acreage was at or beyond the dough stage, equaling the maturity pace from a year ago, but 10 points slower than normal. At 80 percent complete, doughing was most advanced in North Carolina, while the crop had yet to reach the dough stage in Iowa and Minnesota, as well as in the northern Great Plains and Great Lakes regions. Overall, 70 percent of the corn crop was rated in good to excellent condition, down slightly from a week ago, but up 4 points from a year ago.

    Soybeans: Nationally, 63 percent of this year’s soybean crop was at or beyond the blooming stage, 3 points ahead of last year, but 13 points behind the average. Following a sluggish start to spring planting, crop development advanced rapidly across much of the growing region, but remained at or behind the average pace in all States except South Dakota. Pod set was evident in 20 percent of the 2009 soybean crop by July 26, one point ahead of last year, but 16 points behind the 5-year average. Pod set had begun in all estimating States, but was most advanced in the Delta, with Mississippi leading all States at 86 percent complete. Overall, 67 percent of the crop was rated in good to excellent condition, unchanged from last week, but 5 points better than last year.

    Team Latham

    July 29, 2009
    Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin – Week Ending July 18

    Here’s the latest planting update excerpted from the July 21 USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service bulletin (for week ending July 18):masthead_logo7

    Corn: By week’s end, 31 percent of the Nation’s corn crop was at or beyond the silking stage, on par with last year, but 23 points, or slightly over a week, behind the 5-year average. Despite significant jumps in development during the week, large phenological delays remained in Illinois and Indiana where the corn crop struggled to overcome setbacks caused by a slow start to planting earlier in the season. Overall, 71 percent of this year’s crop was rated in good to excellent condition, unchanged from a week ago, but up 6 percent from last year.

    Soybeans: Blooming advanced 20 points during the week, leaving progress, at 44 percent complete, slightly ahead of last year, but 18 points behind the 5-year average. The crop was most developed in the Delta States of Louisiana and Mississippi; however progress was at or behind normal in all estimating States. In Wisconsin, continued cool, dry weather hampered crop development and caused a significant decline in crop conditions, as well. Overall, 67 percent of the soybean crop was rated in good to excellent condition, compared with 66 percent last week and 61 percent last year.

    Team Latham

    July 23, 2009
    Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    NW Iowa hit hard by hail

    When everything was looking the best it has in years, a hail storm hit northwest Iowa. The storm extended from southwest of Sioux Center to east of Terril. Some fields that got hit don’t look too bad, but others are a total loss for both corn and soybeans.

    At this point in the summer, crops are extremely susceptible to hail damage. From about three weeks after emergence through the tasseling stage, corn is at the highest risk for severe yield loss due to hail. This is because the growing point is above the ground and the corn is growing rapidly. Once through the tasseling stage, yield loss due to hail is significantly less.

    Here’s some photos of the damage in NW Iowa fields.

    bean-field-after-hail-stormcorn-after-hail-storm

    Larry Sailer, Musings of a Pig Farmer

    July 17, 2009
    Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin – Week Ending July 11

    Here’s the latest planting update excerpted from the July 14 USDA National Agricultural Service bulletin (for week ending July 11)

    Corn: Nationally, 16 percent of this year’s corn crop was at or beyond themasthead_logo1
    silking stage, 4 points ahead of last year, but 16 points behind the 5-year
    average. Progress remained at or behind the average in all States except
    North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Texas where 92, 22, and 79 percent of the crop was silking, respectively. Progress was 2 weeks and just over 1 week behind the average pace in Illinois and Indiana, the second and fifth largest corn-producing States, respectively, while silking had not yet begun in South Dakota. With 71 percent of the crop rated good to excellent, conditions were unchanged from a week ago and 7 points above last year.

    Soybeans: By week’s end, soybeans blooming advanced to 24 percent complete, 1 point slower than the pace a year ago and 19 points slower than normal. The most rapid development was evident in the western Corn Belt where 18 and 16 percent of the crop began blooming in Nebraska and Iowa, respectively. However, all estimating States lagged the 5-year average. Overall, 66 percent of the crop was rated in good to excellent condition, unchanged from a week ago and 7 points better than last year.

    Team Latham

    July 16, 2009
    Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin – Week Ending July 5

    Here’s the latest planting update excerpted from the July 7 USDA National Agricultural Statisticsmasthead_logo Service bulletin (for week ending July 5):

    Corn: By week’s end, 8 percent of the 2009 corn crop was at or beyond the silking stage, 3 points ahead of last year, but 8 points behind the 5-year average. Crop development was at or behind the average pace in all States except North Carolina. Ideal growing conditions in Tennessee allowed 39 percent of the crop to begin silking during the week. Overall, 71 percent of the corn crop was rated in good to excellent condition, down slightly from a week ago, but 9 points better than last year.

    Soybeans: Nationally, 96 percent of the soybean crop had emerged, 2 points ahead of the pace a year ago, but 2 points slower than normal. In Iowa, the largest soybean-producing State, emergence was stagnate (sic) as producers in the southeastern part of the state continued to battle soggy fields in their efforts to plant their intended acreage. Blooming had begun in all estimating States and reached 14 percent complete by July 5, two points ahead of last year, but 10 points behind the 5-year average. Sixty-six percent of the crop was rated in good to excellent condition, compared with 68 percent a week ago and 59 percent a year ago.

    Team Latham

    July 10, 2009
    Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin – Week Ending June 20

    Here’s the latest planting update excerpted from the June 23 USDAmasthead_logo7 National Agricultural Statistics Service bulletin (for week ending June 20):

    Corn: The 2009 corn crop continued to develop at a slower-than-normal pace in many locations across the Corn Belt because of delayed spring planting. In Iowa, the largest corn-producing State, emergence was nearly complete, buEditt the average height of this year’s crop was shorter than normal. Overall, 70 percent of the crop was rated in good to excellent condition, unchanged from a week ago, but 11 points better than a year ago.

    Soybeans: Soybean producers had planted 91 percent of this year’s soybean crop by June 21, one point ahead of last year, but 4 points behind the 5-year average. Planting was complete or nearly complete across the Great Plains and most of the Delta and Corn Belt. However, with just 79 percent of the intended acreage in the ground, planting in Illinois, the second largest soybean-producing state, remained over 3 weeks behind normal. Emergence reached 84 percent complete by week’s end, 4 points ahead of 2009, but 6 points behind the average. Following several weeks of intense planting, favorable growing conditions allowed for rapid crop development in North Dakota where 25 percent of the crop emerged during the week. Overall, 67 percent of the soybean crop was rated in good to excellent condition, a slight improvement from a week ago and 10 points better than last year.

    Team Latham

    June 25, 2009
    Season, Summer
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