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  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Is In-Season Soybean Fertilization Effective?

    Oftentimes questions surrounding emergency or catch-up fertilization for soybeans arise in June, as highlighted in a recent e-newsletter from the Iowa Soybean Association. We’ve seen a lot of conversations on Farmers for the Future and New Ag Talk surrounding this question, as well. Most producers don’t have to worry about this since adequate amounts of phosphorous (P) and potassium (K) are usually applied before planting. In a year like this, however, excessively wet conditions alter the crop nutrient uptake and affect fertilization.

    Is applying dry, granulated fertilizer a viable post-emergence option?

    The short answer is “probably not” for two main reasons:  First, both P and K (but especially P) are needed at early growth stages to enhance plant cell multiplication when the number of nodes, leaves, and potential seed numbers are largely determined. Second, the application of fertilizer to the soil surface or banded/injected between the rows will be of low efficiency, mainly due to the common low, or infrequent summer rainfall (which hasn’t been the case for many areas this season). There is one situation in which an in-season application of granulated P and K fertilizer might be considered, and that’s when soil tests are very low, and for certain the producer will have to apply a high fertilizer rate for the following year’s corn crop to assure adequate P and K levels.

    What about foliar fertilization?

    Some producers ask if foliar fertilization could help improve soybean growth and grain yield. While it’s a possibility, the chances are low for fields that have been well fertilized or where growth is limited by factors other than nutrient supply.

    Thus, the article concluded in-season fertilizer application for soybean will seldom prove cost-effective in Iowa production systems. The exception might be when soil samples confirm that the soil tests very low or low and there was insufficient pre-plant fertilization. A large application of granulated fertilizer to soil during the very early growth stages may result in some yield increase and will begin to build up soil test levels that will have to be increased for the next crop anyway, but the economic benefit for this year’s soybean is very doubtful. The probability of an economic response to foliar fertilization is small, but this practice may be justified when nutrient deficiency symptoms are obvious, with confirmed deficient-testing soil, or when soil or climactic factors (other than drought) limit nutrient uptake in early summer.

    Source: Iowa Soybean Association, Gold Standard

    Team Latham

    July 5, 2010
    Agronomics, Fertility, General
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Celebrating independence with good food and good company

    Fourth of July1

    This weekend families nationwide will celebrate our country’s independence with good food and good company. At Latham, we certainly think independence is something worth celebrating. In fact – as an independent company – we have a hard time thinking of something more worthy of celebration.

    One of the ways Latham customers benefit from our Freedom of Independence is through true genetic diversity.  Thanks to our partnerships with industry leaders, Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds’ product lineup offers the widest variety of genetics, traits and technologies available in the marketplace.  Combining an unsurpassed number of options with product expertise let’s Latham customers incorporate true genetic diversity to minimize risks throughout the growing season.

    May you and your friends enjoy a safe and fun holiday weekend as you celebrate your independence, too!

    It’s become our annual tradition to attend a potluck supper and watch fireworks with friends on their farm north of Sheffield.  Each year the crowd – and the fireworks display – gets bigger.  That’s one of the reasons I’m considering making a big batch of brownies.  It might not be as all-American as apple pie, but when topped with ice cream and hot fudge, it’s equally delicious.  This “fix it and forget it” recipe will have adults and children alike coming back for seconds!

    If you need an activity or two to keep your kids busy while you’re packing the camper or barbecuing the burgers, below are some fun activities from Disney’s website. 

    Fourth of July Activities for Kids – CD Spinners

    Disney shares a lot of fun Fourth of July activities for kids! Click here for an easy-to-make party favor! You’ll want to have a printer nearby for this one because it has design templates, but there are plenty of other activities shared on this site that don’t require a printer. (We picked this one for its great reviews).  http://familyfun.go.com/4th-of-july/4th-of-july-crafts/cd-spinners-890164/

    Team Latham

    July 2, 2010
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Nose-high by the fourth of July: Enter Latham’s “How Tall Corn Grows” Contest

    There’s an old Midwest saying that if corn is going to “make it,” or mature before the first frost, then it needs to be knee-high by the Fourth of July.  ISU Extension Corn Specialist Roger Elmore says that with progressively earlier planting dates, as well as improved genetics and management, we’re more accustomed to at least “nose high” by the Fourth of July.  Depending on planting date and growing conditions, as well as the hybrid itself, some corn is oftentimes over our heads at this time of year.  Regardless of planting date, it always depends on the farmer!

    Let me further explain: No one has ever clarified whose knee was used as the measure or whether he or she was wearing boots with a heel.  (Honestly, I don’t think my knee caps would be even with my husband’s if I was wearing stilettos and standing uphill.)  No one, at least to my knowledge, has ever documented the height of the farmer doing the measuring.  That is, no one has until now …

    To consistently measure corn growth weekly on one north central Iowa farm, we’ve asked Uncle Jim to serve as our “measuring stick.” Uncle Jim is undoubtedly one of Latham Hi‑Tech Hybrids biggest fans — and with good reason!  He’s been achieving bin-busting yields since he started planting Latham® Hi‑Tech Hybrids five years ago.

    Despite threats from hail, wind and floods, Jim’s corn crop is once again standing tall.  That’s why we’ve decided to have a little fun with this by sponsoring a Tall Corn contest.  After all, there’s a reason that Iowa is nicknamed “the tall corn state”!

    Enter today! See directions below. A winner will be picked each week from here to September with a grand prize winner being selected at the end of September. Our first Tall Corn Contest “winner” will be named one week from today, on Thursday, July 8.  Below are the contest details.

    Tall Corn Contest Rules

    1) How to Enter/Eligibility: To enter, visit www.facebook.com/LathamSeeds and type in your guess to those entries asking “How tall is the corn in Uncle Jim’s field?” Comments must be received by submitted weekly by midnight on Wednesday.

    2) Eligibility Restrictions: Entrants must have their own valid Facebook account. The contest is not open to Latham® employees or their spouses.

    3) Selection of Winners: A weekly winner will be selected at random from those Facebook users who commented with a guess to the question, “How tall is the corn in Uncle Jim’s field?” The winner will be notified by direct message on Facebook each Thursday. Odds of winning depend on the number of eligible entries received.

    4) Prizes: All weekly winners will be entered to win the grand prize ? a Latham jacket. All weekly winners will also be given a Latham® corn mug valued at $5 dollars. In the winner notification message, we will ask for a mailing address where the prize can be shipped. The grand prize will be awarded in September.

    5) Publicizing the Winner: The winner’s name will be posted on the Latham’s blog, www.thefieldposition.com, Facebook, www.facebook.com/LathamSeeds, and Twitter page, www.twitter.com/LathamSeeds. All entrants agree to having their name publicized on these accounts.

    6) Miscellaneous: By entering, entrants agree to the above terms and conditions.

    Team Latham

    July 1, 2010
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Let your hog loose in our fields: Latham's Second Annual Freedom Ride

    Join us for the Second Annual Latham Freedom of Independence Ride!

    What: Join us Monday, August 30, for the second annual Latham Freedom of Independence Ride across central Iowa. The 100-mile route will include three stops at Latham® technology showcase plots. The ride begins in Ames, Iowa, with registration from 9:30-10:30 a.m. We will finish about 6 p.m. in Boone with a hog roast and live entertainment by Bubba Blackwell, the American Daredevil, world record-holding motorcyclist. Click here to see photos of some of his record-breaking stunts in action.

    Who: Dealers, customers, and friends of Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds.

    Where: The ride begins in Ames, Iowa, with registration from 9:30-10:30 a.m. and ends around 6 p.m. in Boone, Iowa. Route maps will be provided at sign-in the morning of the ride.

    Entertainment: After the ride, enjoy a hog roast and live entertainment by Bubba Blackwell, the American Daredevil, world record-holding motorcyclist.

    How to sign up: Pre-registration is required. Click here to register. Register by August 1, 2010, and get a FREE T-shirt or Do-Rag for you and your rider! Registration will be limited to 250 bikes and will be handled on a first-come, first-served basis.  Any make of cycle is welcome!

    Why you should join us: Here’s a look at last year’s ride — you’re bound to have fun if you join us this year! Thanks to the 225 riders who participated in 2009. We hope to see you again this year!

    [youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kC0_nozTBrE[/youtube]

    Team Latham

    June 29, 2010
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Agricultural Impact of the Gulf Oil Spill

    Agricultural and political leaders are concerned about the potential economic impact the Gulf oil spill could have on barge traffic along the Mississippi River. Congressmen are urging President Obama and the Coast Guard to fully evaluate the impact of the BP Oil Spill on Mississippi River shipping lanes, according to an article posted Friday on the Wallaces Farmer website.

    More than half of the nation’s soybeans were exported from the Mississippi Gulf region in 2009. Mike Steenhoek, executive director of the Soy Transportation Coalition headquartered at the offices of the Iowa Soybean Association near Des Moines says the United States’ ability to meet customer demand would be compromised. Farmer incomes would be reduced due to a likely widening basis.  A disruption of shipping from the Mississippi Gulf region would have a detrimental impact on agriculture, in general, and the soybean industry, in particular. Click here to read the full article.

    In true agriculture fashion, an innovative idea has been brought to the table as a possible solution to the Gulf oil spill to safeguard the Midwest’s ag economy. Check out this video:

    http://www.wimp.com/solutionoil/.

    Team Latham

    June 28, 2010
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Latham's Entry in Quasquicentennial Parade

    Two weeks ago we wrote about our upcoming participation in Alexander, Iowa’s Quasquicentennial parade. John’s uncle Jim videotaped the parade for us (you can see the Latham trucks come in at about 6 minutes and 45 seconds), and we thought it was such a great representation of Iowa’s communities we wanted to share it with you.

    We were proud to be a part of the celebration!

    Team Latham

    June 26, 2010
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    From Cheese Curds to Cheesecake, Hats off to Hansen Dairy in Hudson

    In support of June Dairy Month, today’s blog post will feature an Iowa family whose entrepreneurial spirit allows seven families to be supported by a 150 milk cows.

    Earlier this month I had the pleasure of touring Hansen’s Dairy Farm near Hudson, Iowa, as part of the Ag-Urban Leadership Initiative. I’ve shared some photos below, so you can take your own “virtual tour” of their operation.  (Note the calf with a perfect heart-shape on her forehead… How could you help but love her?  There’s also a photo of Hansen’s milk truck and even a wallaby!) The Hansen logo (at right) is of a wallaby with a Holstein calf in her pouch. The Hansen’s have several New Zealand wallabies that help attract people to the farm.

    The Ag-Urban Leadership Initiative, sponsored by the Iowa Soybean Association, fosters collaboration between ag and urban leaders to provide sustainable solutions for the state and her communities.  A large part of the program involves educational tours and discussions with Iowa business owners such as Jay and Jeanne Hansen.

    The Hansen farm has been in the family since Jay’s ancestors emigrated from Germany in 1861, and J&J’s dairy herd originated in 1953.  When all four of their sons desired to return to home and farm, the family needed to find a way to produce more revenue without a large expansion.  After extensive research, they decided to process their own milk.  A creamery was constructed in November 2002, and in February 2004, their first gallon of non-homogenized whole milk was produced.

    Today the Hansens run a farm-fresh milk route and have expanded their product offering to include:  whole milk, 1% milk, Skim milk, Chocolate 1% milk, butter, heavy cream, cheese curds, hard ice cream, soft-serve ice cream, ice cream pies, ice cream cakes, egg nog (seasonal) and ground beef.

    Hansen’s Dairy Outlet in Cedar Falls sells butter, cottage cheese, sour cream, European-style yogurt, cheese baskets plus Holstein beef, cheese curds and soft serve ice cream.  The family also operates Moo Roo retail store in Waterloo. The name combines their cows with their logo.  (Wallabies, or miniature kangaroos, came to live on their farm after son Blake Hansen traveled to New Zealand.)

    “Farm Fresh Dairy” has become a point of differentiation for the Hansen family. Their mission is “to deliver the best quality farm-fresh dairy products from our family to yours.”

    Those of us who operate family-owned businesses can certainly appreciate the time, energy and passion that goes into producing products that we’re proud put our name on.  In honor of the Hansens – and all of the Midwest’s hardworking dairy families – I’m posting one of my favorite cheesecake recipes today.

    Team Latham

    June 25, 2010
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Laura Larson returns from ISU Ag Entrepreneurship Tour in Greece

    Laura Larson, marketing coordinator for Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds, recently returned from Greece where she toured through Iowa State University’s Ag Study Abroad program. The trip’s focus was Agricultural Innovation and Entrepreneurship, which was a great match for Laura’s educational pursuits, as she was very involved in studying entrepreneurship and business development throughout college.

    Laura said she was intrigued by the program because Greece’s agricultural industry is facing some of the same issues we are realizing in American agriculture: industry consolidation, increased regulation and the need to grow more food on fewer acres. Due to Greece’s diverse and small-scale ag production, producers in the region have to become entrepreneurial to remain viable in tough economic times. Laura said the constant innovation and niche marketing that is driving agriculture in Greece can be applied to help American farmers remain competitive in the global agricultural market.

    The 26 ISU students who participated in the trip toured one of the top 100 wineries in the world, Domaine Gerovassiliou (acres of vines at Gerovasiliou below). They also toured Kri Kri dairy processing plant, a dairy operation focusing on Feta cheese production (pictured above), and a pistachio farm on the island of Agina (pistachio trees at right). (Greece is the largest producer of pistachios in Europe and the sixth largest exporter in the world). Other stops included a water buffalo feedlot, Barbastathis frozen vegetable production plant, a winery focused on producing canned grape leaves for the food market instead of wine, Agriplant high tech nursery and Spirulina algae production plant.

    One big highlight of the trip was the opportunity to interact with the American Farm School, what Laura called the “ISU College of Ag of Greece.” The school was founded by a missionary, who traveled to Greece from America, with the goal of preaching about religion.  Upon arriving, however, he found a country suffering from famine and drought, so he decided it would be much more important to teach them about agriculture. This school is the only one of its kind teaching agriculture in Greece.

    Laura’s greatest learning experience came from talking with Greek producers about the use and acceptance of biotech ag products. She was surprised to find that many of them were very open to the biotech industry but, admittedly, were not well educated on all the industry had to offer.  They told her the main reason European producers are reluctant to approve biotech is for simple economic reasons; they don’t want the United States controlling genetics for products they produce.  Hopefully, increased pressure from a growing population will help these producers overcome economic opposition and accept the benefits these products can bring to their fields.

    Team Latham

    June 24, 2010
    Agriculture, General, Industry News
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Severe Weather Affects Crops Across Latham Country

    Minnesota

    It’s been a week of severe weather across southern Minnesota. Jason Obermeyer says he has never before seen hail damage so severe, saying in areas you cannot identify what crop was even planted unless you dug up the ground and identified it by root mass.

    Last Thursday, the state was hit by several tornadoes.  While the property damage was severe, it was nonetheless miraculous that more people were not injured or killed as storms pounded the area. Video of the June 17 tornado is below, as well as photos of the damage from last week’s storm.

    [youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_406pHbSFYE[/youtube]

    Albert Lea Tribune June 17 Tornado Photos

    Severe Weather Photos

    While impressive/depressing as the crop damage is, Jason says it pales in comparison to the American spirit.  The Minnesotans and Iowans who were affected by last week’s storm system picked themselves up, dusted themselves off and helped those in need. “From the local fire and rescue squads, to the neighbors and friends, to the American Red Cross,” he said, “I tip my hat to all of you and say thanks for being there when we needed you the most.  It’s times like these that I say thanks to God for being an American.”

    The daily rainfall is making for some challenging spraying conditions reports, adds Jason.  Many fields need to be sprayed.  Pre-emerge herbicides or early post residual tank mixes are showing their value this year since farmers haven’t been able to get in field when they’ve wanted.

    When he is asked the question, “What do you do?” he replies, “If you can live with ruts, then go for it. Sometimes it’s better to lose a finger and save the hang then wait for ideal conditions for spraying.” With each day of severe weed competition, we’re losing yield.  As drastic as it may seem, the idea of a clean field will put minds at ease for the time being.

    Wisconsin

    Steve Bailie says they could use some sunshine in his territory.  The corn is belly button to chest high and is canopied.  Latham Hi‑Tech Hybrids (LH) 5266 3000GT and LH 5777 SS are looking phenomenal in his plots. Nodules are appearing on the roots of soybeans. In the southwest part of state, the 15-inch rows are very close to canopied and the 30-inch rows are about a week away from canopied. In the northeast, crops are just a little bit behind due to later planting dates.  Farmers are struggling to get the second alfalfa crop out of the field due to all of the wet weather.

    Northeast Iowa

    Nick Benson reports the corn and beans look good, but if the rain continues, they will start losing yield due to too much moisture. LH 4777 VT3 looks awesome throughout his territory. Weed control and side dressing nitrogen are big concerns due to all the rain.

    Central Iowa

    Kevin Meyer reports hail and strong winds throughout his territory this past week.  Herbicide applications and nitrogen losses are at the main topics of discussion because too much rainfall is going to prohibit farmers from getting it all done.  Kevin said fungicide applications should be considered on some acres by varieties due to the amount of moisture in the ground.  Although the corn looks pretty good overall, stress is beginning to take a toll on this year’s crop.  Soybeans are much the same.  Weather stress and early signs of disease should be on every producer’s mind.  As these fields dry out, keep a close eye on the crops and be very proactive about any problems that are surely going to develop.

    Bob Collins’ territory in central Iowa has missed the last couple of rains.  The corn is looking great with some yellow spots in the low wet areas due to all the rain.  Some bean fields need spraying, but due to the weather, it’s been hard to get in the field between rain storms. He says the farmers in his territory might be able to get back spraying by the end of the week.

    Central Nebraska

    Steve Edwards reports fields in his territory are water logged due to all of the rain and poor soil drainage. Some corn is chest high and about 5% of beans have canopied. The moisture from excessive rain is giving farmers a hard time with weed control.

    Eastern Nebraska

    Mike Lorenz says eastern Nebraska has received rain every day again this week, so fieldwork remains at a standstill. Conditions are worsening because farmers can’t get in the fields to spray or replant.  The crop insurance deadline for planting soybeans was June 10 with a 25-day window, giving them until July 5 to replant any needed acres.

    Farmers need to clearly understand options available from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Farm Service Agency (USDA FSA) and under their crop insurance policies before making replant decisions.  For more information on assessing one’s options, check out this June 21 CropWatch report from University of Nebraska – Lincoln (UNL) Extension service:

    Mike says it’s been an interesting year.  Roads and bridges remain closed, especially by the Elkhorn River that is taking in water from the widespread flooding.  With these conditions, it’s difficult to reach fields to check for damage.  Although the lower grounds are flooded and will have very poor crops, the hill crops are looking very good because the sandy hills have had exceptional moisture thus far.

    East Central Iowa

    Brad Beatty reports crop growth is at least two weeks ahead of schedule:  corn in his area is already 6 feet tall and soybeans are already knee-high.  Most corn is too tall to spray for the second time, leaving spraying with drops as the only option.  There are also a lot of soybean fields in dyer need of spraying.  Much of East Central Iowa has received as much as 10 inches of rain in the last week and Brad has heard of wind speeds as high as 70mph from last Friday’s storms.  Fortunately, corn that lodged from the past storms is recovering well.  Most lodging was due to saturated soils and shallow root systems, but this may have been a blessing in disguise because, as brittle as the corn is, it could have green snapped.  Dry weather is needed badly!  Some farmers have second crop hay to make and others are still working on the first crop.

    South Central Iowa

    Over a 24-hour period this week, Travis Slusher’s farm near Adel received two inches of rain.  The storm that blew through Tuesday morning brought some pea-size hail but not enough to do any significant damage in his immediate area.  However, last Friday’s storm and high winds created some isolated areas of significant greensnap in the corn.  Corn and beans in the low areas are now a complete loss as they’ve had too much water on them for too long.  There hasn’t been any progress with haying due to the stalled weather system.  Hopefully, this will change later this week and some much needed dry weather will return.

    Northwest Iowa

    Northwest Iowa remains the Garden Spot as Bruce Anderson reports that crops in his area continue to flourish.  Corn rows are mostly filled and beans are shooting up to new heights.  His region has received rain but nothing the tiles can’t handle, so there is no standing water.

    Central Iowa

    Bart Peterson reports the Humboldt area received 2.4 inches of rain during the storm last Thursday and Friday.  Another round of severe thunderstorms hits the area last night.  Corn is growing quickly and is at the V10 to V12 stage.  Beans are beginning to flower.  Webster and Humboldt Counties have certain areas that have moderately saturated soils, causing some Fusarium and Rhizoctonia root rot but nothing to the point that they are going to see much yield loss.

    Team Latham

    June 23, 2010
    General, Season, Summer
  • Latham Hi‑Tech Seeds

    Cornfields showing signs of potassium deficiency, anthracnose leaf blight

    An article on the Wallaces Farmer website today stated some farmers and crop scouts are reporting signs of potassium deficiency on plants in cornfields. They also reported some fields showing symptoms of anthracnose leaf blight.

    Brian Lang, Iowa State University Extension field agronomist provided the following information.

    As corn begins to move to its rapid growth phase (beyond V6 stage), you may see potassium, or K, deficiency symptoms show up on corn in localized areas of the field (see right hand image). Areas showing potassium deficiency are usually associated with two situations:

    1) Soil K levels are low and initial seedling roots and/or

    2) The mesocotyl had premature rotting and contributed little to the rooting area for absorption and movement of K to the topgrowth.

    As the permanent root system advances in development, the symptoms of K deficiency will often subside, but not always. The following link provides a series of photos that walk you through a description of anthracnose and K deficiency symptoms as well as corresponding rooting problems found in some fields with these issues.

    www.extension.iastate.edu/NR/rdonlyres/229080A5-0FEE-44E7-86C0-C63F2E81654A/127137/AnthracnoseKDeficiency.pdf

    Anthracnose leaf blight is a disease of corn that’s fairly normal

    Most cornfields will exhibit some scattered anthracnose lesions on lower leaves (see image below). Corn routinely grows through this stage, however, some fields may exhibit necrosis of entire leaf margins on the lower two to three leaves. One way to distinguish this symptom from K deficiency or leaf burn injury from postemergence herbicides is to look for the acervuli on the lesions. These are small black spiny structures that are visible with a hand lens on the dark-bordered lesions on the corn leaves.

    If the field becomes a significant problem, the following management options are considered for the field’s immediate future:

    • Crop rotation to a nonhost crop like soybeans, alfalfa, etc.
    • Select a more resistant corn hybrid next year.
    • Utilize tillage to bury crop residue which can harbor the fungus over winter.

    Click here to read the full article.

    Photos courtesy of Iowa State University

    Team Latham

    June 21, 2010
    Agronomics, Fertility, General
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(641) 692-3258

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